Job Description
Job Purpose
The Specialist Nurse, Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU) will play a critical role in providing high-quality post-operative care to patients recovering from cardiovascular, surgical and procedures in the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit. The job holder is responsible for assessing, planning, implementing, and evaluating patient care, ensuring a smooth transition from the operating room to the recovery room.
Core Responsibilities
Patient Assessment and Care
- Conduct comprehensive assessments of patients' physiological status upon arrival to the PACU, including vital signs, pain levels, and overall condition.
- Develop and implement individualized care plans based on patient needs and medical orders.
- Monitor patients' vital signs, respiratory status, and cardiovascular function.
- Administer medications and treatments as prescribed by the physician.
- Administer and titrate pain medications appropriately to manage postoperative pain effectively and minimize patient discomfort.
- Identify and manage post-operative complications such as bleeding, arrhythmias and respiratory diseases.
- Provide pain management interventions, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques.
Procedural Support
- Assist with the induction and emergence of anesthesia.
- Position patients for surgery and maintain patient safety during procedures.
- Assist with airway management and ventilation as needed.
- Monitor and manage patient temperature and prevent hypothermia.
- Collaborate with the surgical team to ensure a smooth and efficient surgical process.
Emergency Response
- Respond promptly to medical emergencies, such as cardiac arrest or respiratory distress.
- Initiate advanced life support measures, including CPR and defibrillation.
- Administer emergency medications and treatments.
Patient Education and Discharge Planning
- Educate patients and their families about post-operative care, pain management, and discharge instructions.
- Coordinate discharge planning with the healthcare team to ensure a smooth transition to home or a rehabilitation facility.
- Provide emotional and psychological support to patients and families, addressing concerns and providing reassurance during recovery.
Safety and Compliance
- Ensure compliance with established standards of care, guidelines, and protocols for PACU nursing practice.
- Maintain accurate and timely documentation of patient assessments, interventions, and responses to treatment.
- Adhere to strict infection prevention and control practices, including hand hygiene, aseptic technique, and proper disposal of sharps and biohazardous waste.
- Promptly report any adverse events or incidents to the appropriate authorities, including near misses and sentinel events.
Quality Improvement
- Participate in quality improvement initiatives to enhance patient outcomes and reduce complications.
- Contribute to the development and implementation of evidence-based practice guidelines.
- Collect and analyze data to identify trends and opportunities for improvement.
Training and Professional Development
- Contribute to ongoing education programs for nursing staff and assist with training on cardiovascular care and anesthesia-related issues.
- Support the education and mentorship of junior nursing staff and students.
- Stay updated with research and evidence-based practices in PACU care.
Qualifications
Educational Requirements
- Bachelor’s degree in nursing (BSc Nursing) or equivalent from a recognized institution.
- Completion of post-basic training in perioperative nursing is an advantage.
Professional Requirements
- Valid nursing license
- Membership in relevant medical associations
- Advanced Life Support (ALS), Post-Anaesthesia care or other relevant certification is an added advantage
Experience Requirements
- Minimum of 3-5 years’ experience in a critical care setting. Experience in PACU or recovery settings preferred
- Direct experience in surgical settings, particularly cardiovascular and other major surgeries
- Proficiency in recognizing and responding to post-operative complication
Knowledge Requirements
- Strong knowledge of cardiovascular anatomy, physiology, and common cardiovascular surgeries (e.g., valve replacement)
- Knowledge in managing cardiovascular conditions, surgical interventions, and anaesthesia-related recovery.
- Expertise in airway management, monitoring techniques and emergency protocols
Skill Requirements
- Effective communication skills to interact with patients, families, and healthcare team members.
- Strong problem-solving skills and the ability to perform effectively in sensitive situations.
- Excellent organizational and time management skills.
- Proficiency in patient assessment and critical-thinking abilities to prioritize patient safety.
- Strong collaborative skills to work seamlessly within a fast-paced multidisciplinary environment.
- Good leadership skills to mentor junior staff and take initiative
Personal Abilities
- Professional attitude towards work
- Shares the AMCE’s vision
- Proactive and organized
- Commitment to clinical governance / improving quality of patient care
- Has personal and professional credibility and commands the respect of colleagues and peers
- Supportive and approachable and capable of inspiring confidence in staff members
- Ability to manage stress and maintain composure in high-pressure situations
- High attention to detail
- Openness to new ideas and continuous improvement
- Ability to manage multiple tasks simultaneously
- High levels of honesty and integrity
- Empathy and compassion for patients, with a focus on delivering patient-centred care